
10 Essential Spanish Phrases Every Expat in Spain Must Know
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Moving to Spain is an exciting adventure — but if you don’t speak Spanish yet, daily life can feel a little overwhelming. Whether you’re buying groceries, meeting new friends, or sorting out paperwork, knowing some basic Spanish phrases will make everything smoother.
In this guide, we’ll cover 10 essential Spanish phrases every expat in Spain must know. Master these, and you’ll feel more confident in no time!
Why Learn Spanish in Spain as an Expat?
As an expat, learning Spanish isn’t just about language — it’s about connection. Speaking even a little Spanish will help you:
- Build friendships with locals 👫
- Handle daily tasks (shopping, transport, healthcare) 🛒
- Navigate official processes (bank, residency, paperwork) 🏛️
- Truly enjoy Spanish culture (food, fiestas, traditions) 🎉
👉 That’s why we recommend starting with practical Spanish phrases for beginners — useful, simple, and ready to use.
✅ 10 Essential Spanish Phrases for Expats
1. Hola, ¿qué tal? – Hello, how are you?
Perfect for greeting neighbors, shopkeepers, or colleagues. A friendly opener!
2. Me llamo [tu nombre]. – My name is [your name].
One of the first things you’ll say when meeting new people.
3. No hablo mucho español. – I don’t speak much Spanish.
This helps locals understand you’re learning and often makes them more patient.
4. ¿Habla inglés? – Do you speak English?
Useful in emergencies or official situations where your Spanish isn’t enough.
5. ¿Cuánto cuesta? – How much does it cost?
Essential for shopping, markets, and restaurants.
6. La cuenta, por favor. – The bill, please.
A must-have phrase when dining out in Spain.
7. ¿Dónde está…? – Where is…?
Can be used for locations, shops, or even the bathroom! Example: “¿Dónde está el supermercado?”
8. Quiero [producto/comida/bebida], por favor. – I want [item/food/drink], please.
Great for ordering food, coffee, or buying things politely.
9. Perdón / Disculpe. – Excuse me / Sorry.
Very handy in crowds, shops, or when asking for help.
10. Muchas gracias. – Thank you very much.
Politeness goes a long way in Spain — always end interactions with this phrase.
Tips to Practice These Spanish Phrases
- Repeat them daily until they feel natural.
- Use them in real-life situations (shops, cafés, public transport).
- Write them on flashcards or keep them on your phone for quick reference.
- Don’t worry about mistakes — locals appreciate the effort!
Ready to Learn Spanish in Spain?
These 10 Spanish phrases for beginners are just the start of your journey as an expat. With regular practice and guidance, you’ll go from simple greetings to full conversations in no time.
👉 At MEDILEARN Jávea, we specialize in Spanish for expats with online and in-person lessons.
Start today with a free trial class and take your first step toward confident Spanish!